Brain tumours can affect individuals of all ages, including children. While not all brain tumours are cancerous, in extreme age groups like very young children, they are more likely to be malignant. Dr. Rahul Gupta, a senior director at Fortis Hospital, Noida, explains that these tumours are more common in children and can present with various symptoms.
Early warning signs of brain tumour in children:
- Headache with vomiting
- Increasing head size or seizures
- Hydrocephalus in infants
- Irritability, reduced appetite, and weight loss in young children
- Eye symptoms like vision changes
- Limb weakness or facial asymmetry
If left untreated, these symptoms can lead to severe complications like coma or death.
Diagnosing brain tumour in children:
Ultrasound and MRI are common methods to detect brain tumours in children. Sedation or anaesthesia may be required for children during MRI scans. CT scans are advised in emergencies to assess pressure inside the skull.
Treatment options for brain tumours in children:
Surgery is the primary treatment for most cases, followed by radiotherapy or chemotherapy if necessary. Some children may need a VP shunt to manage fluid build-up in the brain.
Complexity of brain tumour surgery:
Brain tumour surgery in children requires specialized care and equipment. Trained pediatric neuro-anaesthetists are essential for safe procedures.
Prognosis and prevention tips:
While quality of life may be compromised in cancer patients, early detection and treatment can improve outcomes. Parents play a crucial role in recognizing symptoms, seeking medical help promptly, and supporting their child through treatment.
It's important to stay optimistic, follow medical advice, and avoid delaying treatment. Alternative therapies may not always be effective in treating brain tumours.
Remember, frequent hospital visits and timely interventions are key to successful treatment of brain tumours in children.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult a doctor for any medical concerns.
Source: Hindustan Times