Leaders from major economic powers are gathering in the Canadian Rockies for the Group of Seven summit, facing challenges from escalating tensions in the Middle East and ongoing trade disputes, including those involving U.S. President Donald Trump.

Recent strikes by Israel on Iran and subsequent retaliation have heightened concerns among world leaders, reflecting a more volatile global landscape as the U.S. under Trump's leadership shifts away from its traditional role as a global enforcer.

British Prime Minister Keir Starmer, en route to Canada for the summit, has engaged in discussions with Trump, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, and other leaders to address the need to de-escalate the situation. Britain is also sending military reinforcements to the Middle East to address the growing tensions.

Trump's Unpredictability

As the host of the summit, Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney has decided to forgo the usual joint statement at the end of the meeting, anticipating a series of bilateral discussions with Trump, who remains a wildcard in the summit proceedings.

French President Emmanuel Macron, who has had a complex relationship with Trump, is making a symbolic stop in Greenland before heading to Canada, highlighting the challenges faced by European leaders in dealing with the U.S. administration.

Despite efforts by Macron and other leaders to engage with Trump on key issues like tariffs and security guarantees, the results have been mixed, with tensions persisting between the U.S. and its allies.

Focus on Global Conflicts

With the ongoing conflict in the Middle East and other global challenges, leaders are expected to dedicate more time to discussions on foreign policy and security matters during the summit. The inclusion of leaders from countries outside the G7 reflects a broader focus on international cooperation and trade agreements.

While efforts to engage with Trump continue, leaders are also wary of his unpredictable behavior during one-on-one meetings, with past encounters revealing his tendency to intimidate and make controversial statements.

Trade Deals and Diplomacy

Recent announcements of trade deals between the U.S. and countries like the U.K. have raised hopes for improved economic relations, but concerns remain about the implementation and sustainability of such agreements. Leaders are also expected to address issues like the war in Ukraine and the need for diplomatic solutions to global conflicts.

Despite challenges and differences among G7 countries, there is a shared commitment to addressing pressing issues and promoting international cooperation in the face of growing uncertainties in the global landscape.